Key words: Copyright, idea/expression, moral rights, public domain, term, jurisdiction, copyright ownership.
Zanele Dube is a science teacher at a high school and is considering using the following material in her science classes:
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Extracts from Charles Darwin's personal diaries and notebooks;
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Images of Darwin that she downloaded from the internet;
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Extracts from Darwin's book "the Origin of the Species";
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Genetic Code Chart from http://www.indiana.edu/~ensiweb/lessons/psa.gc.pdf;
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A clip from the BBC TV science documentary series “Life" with David Attenborough she taped from television;
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Clips from the film " Creation”;
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Her own original drawings and photographs of animals, trees and fauna she created while on holiday;
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A one page fact sheet about the Evoution she designed and compiled which includes short extracts and images from http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/interactive/2009/feb/12/charles-darwin;
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Her own original quizzes, research, teaching notes and text about Darwin, prepared as part of her teaching job.
Questions (to be answered by each group)
Note: If you need additional information to answer any of these questions, identify that information and how it would affect your responses.
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Identify which type of material (work and/or subject matter) is represented by each of the resources.
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Identify whether or not each of the works and/or subject matter is protected by copyright and who owns copyright in the work. Explain your answers.
Questions to assist your understanding (not be answered)
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What is copyright ?
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What activities does copyright prohibit ?
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Does copyright protect ideas or only expressions?
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What types of materials does copyright cover?
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What requirements must a resource meet for copyright to apply?
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What is the public domain? When does something enter the public domain?
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How long does copyright last? Is this the same for different types of material?
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What are the rights of authors/copyright owners?
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Who owns copyright in employment situations?